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Polling
Child farmworkers


Child farmworkers are exempted from most federal labor laws that regulate the employment of children in nearly all other industries. Most 12-year-olds are not permitted to work more than 3 hours on a school day but children who work on farms can work unlimited hours before and after school. It is estimated that 400,000 to 500,000 minors are now working for a living in our agriculture industry. Children often work "off the books," making official counts difficult. Many are members of families that need help providing for them.

More children are injured and killed while working on farms than any other job. In 2024 about 100,000 children were injured and more than 100 died while working with dangerous farm tools and heavy equipment. Some of these children work from 10 to 12 hours in sweltering heat, with little water or no access to restrooms. Some are also exposed to large doses of pesticides which may cause cancer or damage their reproductive and nervous systems. Nearly half of these children are never able to finish high school. Child advocates claim this exploitation will continue as long as these conditions are legal.

Pending Legislation: H.R.6066 - Children’s Act for Responsible Employment and Farm Safety (CARE) Act of 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Raul Ruiz (CA)
Status: House Committee on Education and Workforce
Chair: Rep. Tim Walberg (MI)











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Poll Opening Date
January 5, 2026
Poll Closing Date
January 11, 2026